Water is essential to Life. But…

Biology is wet: cellular metabolism can only occur when cells are hydrated. Thus, organisms must have evolved mechanisms to sense water availability and to respond to its absence to ensure survival. Compellingly, certain organisms have evolved ways to temporarily survive desiccation (i.e., the near-complete absence of water) and are showing us the limits of biology.

Since proteins need water to remain soluble and folded, the adaptations that desiccation-tolerant organisms have evolved could help us bolster proteostasis and ameliorate protein aggregation in human disease. These studies also have direct applications to agriculture in times of climate change.

Together with collaborators we are exploring the molecular mechanisms of water sensing and desiccation tolerance.

Selected publications

Dorone Y*, Boeynaems S*, Jin B, Bossi F, Flores E, Lazarus E, Michiels E, De Decker M, Baatsen P, Holehouse AS, Sukenik S, Gitler AD, Rhee SY. A prion-like protein regulator of seed germination undergoes hydration-dependent phase separation. Cell 2021, vol. 184(16), p. 4284-4298. co-first
featured on the cover

Romero-Perez PS*, Dorone Y*, Flores E, Sukenik S#, Boeynaems S#. When phased without water: biophysics of cellular desiccation, from biomolecules to condensates. Chemical Reviews 2023. co-corresponding

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Infectious disease